Cummins QSB4.5 Auxiliary Trawler Inboard Marine Diesel Engine
Description
Long-range trawler skippers face hydraulic failure or total blackout risks when main propulsion engines shut down offshore. The Cummins QSB4.5 Auxiliary Marine Diesel Engine supplies 110BHP continuous power at 1,800 RPM to run hydraulic thrusters and emergency wing drives. This 4.5L 4-Cylinder common rail unit requires clean 24V bus power, eliminating erratic voltage spikes from ungrounded trawler winches.
Heavy-duty pearlitic cast iron forms the parent-bore 4-Cylinder block and single-piece 16-Valve cylinder head to withstand continuous auxiliary generator loads. Dry engine weight without transmission measures 818 lbs inside an installation stance of 34in length by 27in width and 34in height. A 2.91 gallon cast aluminum oil pan combines with a 24V isolated ground 4.5 kW starter and 70A Delco Remy alternator engineered for non-stop ocean passage duty.
Key Features of Cummins QSB4.5 Auxiliary
Trawler operators buy Cummins QSB4.5 auxiliary engines to drive massive hydraulic pumps and auxiliary get-home propulsion shafts. Commercial marine pricing includes an SAE 3 bellhousing that bolts to commercial pump splitters or marine reverse gearboxes.
- Bosch high-pressure common rail injection meters fuel with precise atomization at a low 1,800 RPM continuous operating speed.
- A 110BHP continuous output rating drives heavy hydraulic pumps, refrigeration compressors, and auxiliary alternators.
- The standard SAE 3 flywheel housing connects to Twin Disc gears or front-mounted hydraulic pump pads.
- Keel-cooled plumbing with an expansion tank eliminates raw seawater intake clogging during ocean crossings.
- Single-piece 16-Valve cylinder heads enhance charge-air swirl to reduce fuel consumption on extended passages.
- Isolated ground 24V electrical architecture stops galvanic stray currents on metal vessel bulkheads.
- Electronic ECM governor control prevents engine droop when high-tonnage deck winches engage under load.
Auxiliary Generator Dyno Load Output
Dynamometer testing at 1,800 RPM continuous auxiliary rating confirms 320 ft-lbs of steady shaft torque without turbo lag. Bosch common rail pressure maintains 1,400 bar, keeping exhaust gas temperatures under 810°F during 24-Hour continuous factory load runs. Coolant circulation through the 3.96 gallon internal jacket holds block temperature at 178°F under full hydraulic load absorption. Crankshaft journal runout measures under 0.0006in TIR, preventing bottom-end bearing distress when driving heavy side-load belts or multi-pad hydraulic pump splitters on ocean voyages.
Trawler Engine Room Service Guidelines
Compact bobtail dimensions allow installation inside narrow outboard machinery flats, giving mechanics clear hand access to top-mounted fuel filters. Do not install this auxiliary common rail diesel in wet open cockpits without protective engine room bulkheads or on vessels lacking multi-stage fuel filtration.
- Drain the 2.91 gallon cast aluminum oil sump and install fresh filters every 250 operating hours.
- Replace the primary 2-micron fuel water separator and secondary fuel filter every 250 run hours.
- Inspect keel-cooler expansion tank levels and pressure caps every 500 hours or 12 service months.
Commercial Warranty Factory Crate Manifest
Cummins Marine protects this auxiliary trawler engine with a 2-Year or 2,000-Hour commercial warranty. The factory export pallet holds the bare QSB4.5 engine, ECM unit, 24V 4.5 kW starter, 70A alternator, SAE 3 housing, SAE 11.5 flywheel, engine harness, and an English technical workshop manual.
Cummins QSB4.5 Specs
| Manufacturer / Brand | Cummins Marine |
| Model Designation | QSB4.5 Auxiliary Trawler |
| Engine Type | 4-Stroke Commercial Auxiliary Marine Diesel |
| Cylinder Configuration | Inline-4 Cylinder |
| Total Displacement | 4.5 Liters (275 cu in) |
| Bore x Stroke | 107 x 124 mm (4.21 x 4.88 in) |
| Aspiration & Charge Air | Turbocharged with Charge Air Cooling (Aftercooled) |
| Cooling System Architecture | Keel-Cooled with Expansion Tank (Heat Exchanger Optional) |
| Continuous Power Rating (P1) | 110 BHP (82 kW) @ 1,800 RPM |
| Maximum / Intermittent Power (P3/P4) | 130 BHP (97 kW) @ 2,500 RPM |
| Fuel Injection Platform | Bosch High-Pressure Common Rail (HPCR) with ECM |
| Cylinder Head Metallurgy | Single-Piece Cast Iron 16-Valve Cylinder Head (4 Valves per Cylinder) |
| Cylinder Liners | Parent Bore Cast Iron Cylinder Block |
| Flywheel Housing & Flywheel | SAE 3 Flywheel Housing with SAE 11.5 Flywheel |
| Electrical System & Ground | 24V Isolated Ground Marine Electrical System |
| Starter & Alternator Output | 24V 4.5 kW Starter / 24V 70A Marine Delco Remy Alternator |
| Lube Oil Sump Capacity | 11.0 Liters (2.91 US gal) Cast Aluminum Oil Pan |
| Engine Coolant Capacity | 15.0 Liters (3.96 US gal) |
| Dry Weight (excl. gearbox) | 371 kg (818 lbs) |
| Overall Dimensions (L x W x H) | 864 x 697 x 851 mm (34.0 x 27.4 x 33.5 in) |
| Emissions Certification | EPA Marine Tier 3, IMO Tier II Compliant |
| Fuel Compatibility | Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD No. 2), MGO DMA/DMB, Biodiesel blends up to B20 |
| Transmission / Outdrive Compatibility | Bare Engine Bobtail / Auxiliary Drive (Compatible with Twin Disc, ZF, or Hydraulic Pump Drives) |
| Factory Warranty Period | 2-Year / 2,000-Hour Commercial Marine Warranty |
| Application Research | Long-range trawler auxiliary generator drives, hydraulic bow thruster power packs, bilge pump drive systems, and heavy displacement wing propulsion |












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